A positive response to the TINA blog led to these further thoughts.
Capitalism is of course a system of production that requires capital rather than land. But capital is not neutral. Iwi capitalism, for example, has a collective purpose and collective values behind ventures which perhaps explains its current success. Jews and Lebanese have been renowned entrepreneurs. Traditionally, religious organisations and their members, especially the Brethren and even the Quakers, have been successful in business (Cadburys, Sanitarium…), And then there is the national brand: Jaguar, Volvo, Mercedes Benz, Fiat, Toyota, Holden… This suggests that the capitalist impulse is not purely investment driven, which is why the application of a narrow set of tools by CEOs working for local bodies or NGOs is counter-productive.
And then there is the fact that capitalism remains dependent on colonialism and the exploitation of labour and resources. Locally we have the use of PI labour in horticulture, iwi fishing interests were chartering Russian fishing boats that exploited Filipino labour and reluctant to stop the practice. There is the continuing exploitation of African resources and labour.
Union collectivism has inserted the interests of workers into the structure, with some success, but as has been pointed out, first world worker gains piggy backed on exploited colonial labour.
There is the issue of the seeping of capital ownership into individual lives through home ownership plus contents, car, caravan, boat, kiwisaver and other investments. There is the issue of unpaid care across all sectors – bringing up children, food preparation, caring for elders etc. There is an ongoing issue of technological advances taking no notice of social context or impact and creating stress at every level of society.
And now the climate catastrophe is the elephant in the room and the question of whether market forces and capitalist tools can in any manner, solve it.
The proposed Marxist resolving of these contradictions through the taking over of the means of production, distribution and exchange by the diverse working class (and we might add the peasantry, ethnic groups, intellectuals and cultural workers) as an exploited majority with values of solidarity and equality remains problematic as actually practised, for it has generated issues regarding the roles of the state, the family, religious belief, intellectual and artistic freedom and responsibility, unions and ethnic groupings. It has always required a revolution with a difficult aftermath and questions of whether the necessary changes are played out locally, regionally, nationally, even internationally.
All of this, or none of it, was sitting on the table when I went to a candidates’ meeting in Greymouth yesterday organised by Grey Power and the Anglican Church. All the candidates were there, plus at least a hundred fifty locals. It was an old fashioned town hall meeting and had a good vibe. It was tightly run by the local vicars: a four minute opening pitch by each candidate, followed by a selection of questions that had been sent in (and in turn sent to the candidates so they could prepare their response) – some of them Yes/No questions, others requiring a two minute response. Time keeping was strict and no raving from audience members was tolerated.
There were questions of level of investment in health and education, local body funding, the Waitaha Power Scheme, crime, problematic youth, mental health, Pharmac, cost of living, unemployment and benefit levels. Unsurprisingly the issues were about families getting by. Presence and personality became important factors.
The independent candidate surprisingly appealed because he didn’t have the veil of party policy to peer through. He’d been brought up on the Coast and stayed here, worked in a number of sectors and felt that the Coast has a number of resources but is not allowed to use them. All his mates have had to go elsewhere to work and that was wrong. He wanted a cradle to grave region and it should be possible. What it needed was a candidate focused on local issues. Interestingly, this is what happens in the Cuban system.
Sue Grey, the renegade lawyer was the most charismatic presence in the room as she talked of local autonomy and the role of community in solving its own problems: mutuality is possible if freedom is embraced. Of course, if you look at her career, the impulse can easily move into cult association, opportunism, charismatic leadership and subjective beliefs tending toward conspiracy.
The ACT party candidate, a young Veterinarian and a newcomer to politics had been very well trained in a short period of time and impressed as a Puritan really. Perhaps that’s ACT in a nutshell under David Seymour, old fashioned Puritans getting rid of frivolous spending and native drum beating.
The NZ First candidate is a regular and seemed quite like Winston – disgusted with things and promising to sort them out. Damien for Labour was weary. I suspect they’ve given up. But they probably also sort of know what things are about by now, but can’t really articulate them. He said one thing that struck me: the key issue for the Coast (and elsewhere of course) is maintaining a resilient infrastructure, in particular the road connections, in the face of extreme weather events. That’s pretty basic.
The Green candidate was a bit like a relief teacher trying too hard but did suggest that when it came to the youth mental health crisis, the climate emergency was a factor. And finally there was the No Money Party candidate who’s become a fixture at every election, national or local body, suggesting capitalism is the issue but mystifyingly, jumping straight to the utopia of, ’to each according to their need and from each according to their ability’, but without a path toward that ideal.
But unwittingly, in a clown like fashion, he almost put on the agenda the issues that were not on the agenda: the structure of capitalism; the frustrating attempts to organise around it, within it, against it; the continuing colonisation, the climate catastrophe; and an increasingly dangerous global order. But that would require a different sort of meeting.